Common Water Chemistry Problems Solved

Whether it’s cloudy water or a slimy surface, every pool will eventually have some water chemistry woes. Today, we’ll help you address some of the most common ones that we see.

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Green, Black, or Dark Yellow Algae

What to look for:

  • Slippery pool surface

  • Slimy walls

  • Dull green water

What’s probably causing it:

  • High pH

  • Poor circulation

  • Low free available chlorine

What should resolve it:

  • Superchlorination

  • Brushing the pool sides and bottom

  • Using an algaecide

Related:

Wall, Fixture, or Plumbing Corrosion

What to look for:

  • Pitting and/or discolouration of surfaces

What’s probably causing it:

  • Low pH

  • Extremely low water hardness or alkalinity

What should resolve it:

  • Using baking soda to move pH and alkalinity into an appropriate range

Scaling

What to look for:

  • White, calcified buildup on pool surfaces

What’s probably causing it:

  • Hard water

  • Excess calcium levels

What should resolve it:

  • Reducing pH and alkalinity levels

  • Avoiding calcium-containing disinfectants

  • Adding an acid

Turbid / Cloudy Water

What’s probably causing it:

  • Poor filtration

  • Insufficient chlorination

  • High water hardness, pH, alkalinity

What should resolve it:

  • Ensuring that your filtration system is in a good state (ex. paper filter or sand is clean and undamaged)

  • Superchlorination

  • Bringing chlorine, pH, and alkalinity levels into recommended ranges

Related:

Discoloured Water

What to look for:

  • Pool water is clean but coloured

What’s probably causing it:

  • Disolved metal impurities

  • Algae

What should resolve it:

  • Testing copper and iron levels

  • Maintaining appropriate pH and alkalinity

Related: